Page 38 - Surveyor 51.4
P. 38

PPEEEERR RREEVVIIEEWW

The Malaysian Surveyor

about the functionality of some of         show the museums’ commitment         Kaplan, M. E., & Watts, J. M. (2001).
the fire safety equipment. There was        to ensuring minimum fire safety       Fire risk index for historic buildings.
no evidence that the installed fire         regulations are complied with and    Fire Technology Journal, 37, 167-180.
extinguishers were checked, tested         provides operational principles for
or serviced at least once a year.          fire safety.                          Perbadanan Muzium Melaka
                                        2. Upgrade of fire safety protection     (PERZIM). (2013). Available at www.
7.0 Conclusion                             systems to meet building             perzim.gov.my/
                                           regulations such as UBBL
A fire risk assessment was                  1984, MS1183:2015 and FRDM           Ramachandran, G., & Charters, D.
performed on three selected historic       requirements.                        (2011). Quantitative risk assessment in
museums in Malacca designated           3. Good housekeeping for the            fire safety. Routledge.
as heritage buildings. Findings            museums is needed for lowering
from the fire safety audit showed           the chance of fire occurring          Reyers, J. (2003). Risk and liability
that, fire hazards were present in          through proper monitoring for        of consultants advising on built
all the observed buildings with poor       combustible materials.               heritage. Structural Survey, 21, 8-15.
housekeeping practices; escape          4. Regular inspection and
routes were insufficient and some           maintenance of installed fire         Bukowski, R. W. (1996). Fire Risk Or
hampered with consideration not            safety systems by competent          Fire Hazard as the Basis for Building
given to disabled people at two of the     personnel.                           Fire Safety Performance Evaluation [Fire
observed museums; and fire safety        5. Fire drills should be carried out    Risk Or Fire Hazard-Building Fire Safety].
measures and protection systems            regularly to train staffs and test   National Institute of Standards and
installed were insufficient with no         work procedures appropriately.       Technology.
evidence that provided firefighting
equipment such as fire extinguishers     8. Acknowledgement                      Salleh, N. H., & Ahmad, A. G. (2009).
were checked, tested or serviced                                                Fire safety management in heritage
at least once a year resulting in       This work was supported by the          buildings: the current scenario in
non-compliance with fire safety          Ministry of Higher Education,           Malaysia. 22nd CIPA Symposium,
provisions from UBBL 1984 and Fire      Malaysia through the FRGS Grant         October 11-15, Kyoto, Japan
and Rescue Department Malaysia.         (Grant No.: FP046-2014B) which the
Following the fire risk status of the    authors are most thankful for.          Watts, J. M. (2001). Fire protection
observed buildings, the following                                               performance evaluation for historic
recommendations are made:               References                              buildings. Journal of Fire Protection
                                                                                Engineering, 11(4), 197-208.
1. Formulating a fire safety policy      Dawkin, A. (2001). Fire risk
   as part of the health and safety     management in heritage buildings.
   policy. A fire safety policy would    Building Engineer, 76(7), 14-15.

38
   33   34   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43